About rural East Sussex

East Sussex offers one of England’s richest and most varied rural landscapes — a county where the South Downs roll to the sea, Wealden woods stretch to the horizon, and ancient villages lie tucked behind hedgerows and winding lanes. Despite the draw of coastal towns like Brighton and Eastbourne, East Sussex remains deeply rooted in the land.

The South Downs National Park defines the southern half of the county. Its chalk hills are grazed by sheep and rare-breed cattle, managed through a blend of traditional farming and conservation grazing. Farmsteads here are often centuries old, set among sweeping fields divided by beech-lined tracks and dry valleys.

North of the Downs, the High Weald offers a more wooded, intimate landscape — ancient gill woodlands, small farms, and scattered hamlets. Mixed agriculture thrives here: orchards, market gardens, and pastureland support a growing local food scene.

Villages like Alfriston, Firle, and Mayfield preserve strong rural character, with pubs, markets, and seasonal fairs reinforcing the local rhythm of life. Country estates such as Glynde, Charleston, and Bateman’s blend cultural heritage with productive land management.

East Sussex is a county where the countryside is as lived-in as it is beautiful — shaped by centuries of farming, conservation, and quiet resilience.

The flag or crest

  • Region

  • Southeast England

  • Population

  • 851000

  • County town

  • Lewes

  • Other notable towns / cities

  • Brighton, Eastbourne

  • Known for

  • Seaside resorts

What people say…

If, like me, you live here and value peace & quiet, then it's ideal.